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Chitosan hydrogel/silk fibroin/Mg(OH)2 nanobiocomposite as a novel scaffold with antimicrobial activity and improved mechanical properties

Pectin-cellulose hydrogel, silk fibroin and magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles hybrid nanocomposites for biomedical applications

Strategies in design of antibodies for cancer treatment

Pasteurella multocida PlpE Protein Polytope as a Potential Subunit Vaccine Candidate

Efficient pyran derivatives synthesis in DES medium and their antimicrobial evaluation as inhibitors of mycobacterium bovis (BCG)

Targeted delivery of paclitaxel by NL2 peptide-functionalized on core-shell LaVO4: Eu3@ poly (levodopa) luminescent nanoparticles

Functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for the separation and purification of proteins and peptides

Synthesis, antimycobacterial and anticancer activity of novel indole-based thiosemicarbazones

Hybrid Bionanocomposite Containing Magnesium Hydroxide Nanoparticles Embedded in a Carboxymethyl Cellulose Hydrogel plus Silk Fibroin as a Scaffold for Wound Dressing Applications

Immunoinformatics-aided design of a new multi-epitope vaccine adjuvanted with domain 4 of pneumolysin against Streptococcus pneumoniae strains

Surface display of pancreatic lipase inhibitor peptides by engineered Saccharomyces boulardii: Potential as an anti-obesity probiotic

Synthesis of the scFv fragment of anti-Frizzled-7 antibody and evaluation of its effects on triple-negative breast cancer in vitro study

In silico designing a novel TLR4-mediating multiepitope vaccine against monkeypox via advanced immunoinformatics and bioinformatics approaches

Molecular imprinting of miR-559 on a peptide-immobilized poly L-DOPA/silica core-shell and in vitro investigating its effects on HER2-positive breast cancer cells

Revealing metabolic performance of chinese hamster ovary cell capable of producing erythropoietin by in silico analysis

Co-infection of COVID-19 and parasitic diseases: A systematic review

Effect of metformin alone and in combination with etoposide and epirubicin on proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, and migration of B-CPAP and SW cells as thyroid cancer cell lines

Towards Screening and Repurposing of Approved Drugs for the Treatment of COVID-19 Using Molecular Docking

Immunoinformatics-aided design of a new multi-epitope vaccine adjuvanted with domain 4 of pneumolysin against Streptococcus pneumoniae strains

Investigating the antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity, and action mechanism of acylated and amidated derivatives of AurH1 antifungal peptide

Bromelain and ficin proteolytic effects on gliadin cytotoxicity and expression of genes involved in cell-tight junctions in Caco-2 cells

Surface display of pancreatic lipase inhibitor peptides by engineered Saccharomyces boulardii: Potential as an anti-obesity probiotic

Bromelain-loaded nanocomposites decrease inflammatory and cytotoxicity effects of gliadin on Caco-2 cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of celiac patients

Designing a Multi-epitope Vaccine against the SARS-CoV-2 Variant based on an Immunoinformatics Approach

Combined in silico strategy for repurposing DrugBank entries towards introducing potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs

Graphene quantum dots coated cationic polymer for targeted drug delivery and imaging of breast cancer

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) in Women’s Health: A Review of Clinical Evidence and Traditional Use

The therapeutic effect of engineered phage, derived protein and enzymes against superbug bacteria

DFT QM/MM MD Calculations to Identify Intermolecular Interactions within the Active Sites of MraYAA Bound to Antibiotics Capuramycin, Carbacaprazamycin, and 3′-Hydroxymureidomycin A

Design and Synthesis of New Antifungals Based on N-Un-substituted Azoles as 14α Demethylase Inhibitor

Design, development, and assessment of a novel multi-peptide vaccine targeting PspC, PsaA, and PhtD proteins of Streptococcus pneumoniae

Identification of new potential candidates to inhibit EGF via machine learning algorithm

Introducing an innovative algorithm based on the abilities of the human perception system towards profiling similarity search of drugs and drug-like compounds such as fluoxetine

Trastuzumab Charge Variants: a Study on Physicochemical and Pharmacokinetic Properties

Synthesis of the scFv fragment of anti-Frizzled-7 antibody and evaluation of its effects on triple-negative breast cancer in vitro study

Investigating the anti-inflammatory effects of high molecular weight secretions from Limosilactobacillus reuteri PTCC 1655 on LPS-stimulated PMA-differentiated THP-1 cells

Toll-like receptors in inflammatory bowel disease: A review of the role of phytochemicals

In Vitro Targeting of NL2 Peptide Bounded on Poly L-DOPA Coated Graphene Quantum Dot

Toll-like receptors in inflammatory bowel disease: A review of the role of phytochemicals

First report of antifungal activity of CecropinA-Magenin2 (CE-MA) hybrid peptide and its truncated derivatives

B Cell Epitopes of Four Fimbriae Antigens of Klebsiella pneumoniae: A Comprehensive In Silico Study for Vaccine Development

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) in Women’s Health: A Review of Clinical Evidence and Traditional Use

Purification, and characterization of a new pro-coagulant protein from Iranian Echis carinatus venom

آرشيو مقالات
 
13/09/1402
Effect of metformin alone and in combination with etoposide and epirubicin on proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, and migration of B-CPAP and SW cells as thyroid cancer cell lines

Abstract

Background and purpose: There has not been a comprehensive study on the simultaneous effects of metformin, etoposide, and epirubicin on thyroid cancer cells. Hence, the current research proposed the in vitro study on the effect of metformin alone and in combination with etoposide and epirubicin on the rate of proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, and migration against B-CPAP and SW-1736 cells as thyroid cancer cell lines.

Experimental approach: MTT-based proliferation assay, combination index method, flow cytometry, and scratch wound healing assays were used to evaluate the simultaneous effects of the three approved drugs against thyroid cancer cells.

Findings/results: This study showed that the toxic concentration of metformin on normal Hu02 cells was more than 10 folds higher than B-CPAP and SW cancerous cells. Metformin in combination with epirubicin and etoposide could increase percentages of B-CPAP and SW cells in early and late apoptosis and necrosis phases in comparison with their single concentrations, significantly. Metformin in combination with epirubicin and etoposide could arrest the S phase in B-CPAP and SW cells, significantly. Metformin in combination with epirubicin and etoposide could reduce ~100% migration rate, whereas single concentrations of epirubicin and etoposide could reduce ~50% migration rate.

Conclusion and implication: Combined treatment of metformin with anticancer drugs epirubicin and etoposide can increase the mortality in thyroid cancer cell lines and reduce the toxicity of these drugs on the normal cell line, which could be the starting point for proposing a new combination strategy in the therapy of thyroid cancer to induce more potency and reduce acute toxicity.

 
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